Sunday, December 29, 2019

U.s. War On Terrorism Essay - 1821 Words

The United States vision of and for the world changed dramatically, and perhaps permanently, on September 11, 2001. The aftermath frightened and impacted the nation’s reputation, and in order to measure the nature and extent of our policies, it is important to understand our efforts after this national attack on US soil. Many interesting documents released earlier that year provides a detailed perspective of America’s economic policies and actions towards the War on Terror. The U.S. came out with a massive debt that has impacted the nation in several ways, but this leads to a basic question with a complex answer: How did the U.S. War on Terrorism impact the American Debt Crisis? After researching further into the 9/11 attacks, clearly most of the money put into the war was wasted or misspent. Even though it was crucial going after the terrorists, especially since they had taken many lives and were capable to repeating their attack caused fear throughout the nation. It i s important to signal out that the U.S. was attacked from a terrorist organization that had their focus on the U.S. for a long time. The impact that this served after 9/11 plays a clear role in defining the results of how these economic policies were taken into action. After looking over this tragic event in the U.S. history, there should have been a very high consideration towards how the money was going to be used in an effort to defeat terrorism before this event occurred. The top priority for the U.S. hasShow MoreRelatedU.s. And China On Anti Terrorism War3623 Words   |  15 PagesBetween the U.S. and China on Anti-terrorism War Abstract: With the globalization of the terrorism activities, it is necessary and urgent for the U.S. to seek for cooperation in intelligence sharing with countries other than the past allies such the UK and Europe. From 2013 China has started to establish activities fighting with the terrorism after being attacked by two horrible terrorism assaults. Besides, China has always had a close economic and trade relationships with the U.S. To look forwardRead More The Approach of U.S. Foreign Policy and Terrorism Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Approach of U.S. Foreign Policy and Terrorism U.S. foreign policy is plunging head first in its war on terrorism. Our focus is expanding and including various dynamics that harbor American interests. By broadening our focus in our war on terrorism, we are beginning to spread ourselves too thin. Therefore, we risk the danger of fighting too many battles at once. Terrorism is a large issue that American foreign policy will not be able to tackle in the manner it has set outRead MoreGlobal War On Terrorism And Terrorism1367 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal War On Terrorism   Ã‚  Ã‚   The attack executed in the United States on September 11, 2001 was one of the worst attacks and acts of war ever seen in U.S. history. On that day 2,996 innocent people were killed, over 6,000 people were injured, and about $10 billion in structural and infrastructure damages was caused. The cost added up to $3 trillion in total.   Ã‚  Ã‚   The Global War on Terrorism is a metaphor of war referring to the global military campaign led by the United States of America. The war isRead MoreTerrorism : A Global Issue Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesAngela Brown Professor Miller English 112 13 Sept 2015 Terrorism Many of us will embrace our loved ones before leaving our homes to start a hectic workday. As we hug our children and kiss our spouses goodbye, the thought of losing them, or our lives to acts of terrorism, is typically not one to cross our minds. On September 11, 2001, this mere thought became the reality for many families. The eleventh of September will forever be remembered as the date a terrorist organization, known as al-QaedaRead More Terrorism Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pages Terrorism is the unlawful use of force against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population or any segment thereof, in the furtherance of political or social objectivesquot;. This definition includes three elements: (1) Terrorist activities are illegal and involve the use of force. (2) The actions are intended to intimidate or coerce. (3) The actions are committed in support of political or social objectives. The main topic here is Terrorism and Foreign PolicyRead MoreChomsky And The War On Terror1277 Words   |  6 Pageshis speech given at Harvard University, to make us question if there really is a war on terror. Chomsky calls everybody a hypocrite and uses the U.S. Army Manual definition of terrorism to argue that there can’t be a war on terrorism because the U.S. is also a terrorist group itself. We can’t fight something if we ourselves do that same thing. Chomsky backs up his claim with many pieces of evidence and facts about the U.S. involvement with terrorist actions. His argument is well put because it doesRead MoreTerrorism : A Terrorist Attack On America Essay758 Words   |  4 PagesTerrorism is a threat in the United States today and has been for a long time as well as all over the world. The global deaths due to terrorism is up for then 4,000 percent over the past dozen years. The largest terrorist attack on America soil was 9/11, and it still has a huge impa ct to this day. One of the most popular groups of terrorist today is ISIS. Another big group is Al Qaeda who when under one of the most famous terrorist, Osama Bin Laden, caused 9/11. 9/11’s impact is unforgettable andRead MoreThe Effects Of War On The War1041 Words   |  5 Pagesshould be training the governments military overseas to fight their own war. Doing so will prevent American casualties and end the war quicker and more efficiently that bringing in more foreign militaries. Unfortunately, what is in motion right now is the U.S. President, Donald Trump, currently wants to send 20,000 to 30,000 more troops back to fight. Some might agree with this idea and concept for the fact of ending the war faster by completely overrunning the terrorists with our troops. ThisRead MoreEssay About Future Wars1337 Words   |  6 PagesYes I expect to experience a war in the future. I expect to see World War III. Also terrorism is likely to increase in the United States. With the world developing at a supersonic speed in terms of technology, warfare machinery is not left behind. Many countries are investing heavily in weapons and recruiting many military servi cemen to defend their borders. While this is happening, tension is building up worldwide and countries are growing more and more scared of each other. This fear just needsRead MoreWar On Terrorism And Terrorism875 Words   |  4 PagesWar on Terrorism The most current and imminent threat to the future of the United States is foreign terrorism, which occurs primarily outside the US territory, due to the increasing development in weapons of mass destruction. Although, the US in the last two decades has seen an increase of terrible acts of terrorism here in own country. These foreign and domestic entities utilize intimidation and violence for their political gain or religious beliefs, by instilling fear in innocent lives. Terrorists

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay Psychological foundations behind Personal Identity

As a question, ‘who am I?’ poses many complications. Each of us are aware of being someone â€Å"with a past, a present and a future†¦Ã¢â‚¬  however, it is the fact that we are not â€Å"only aware of inhabiting a distinct personal world, but also†¦social and cultural†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which leads to confusion. This essay will therefore explore the Psychological foundations behind the question, in regards to evidence provided by the ‘Twenty Statement Test’. Analysis of this study made it apparent that ‘the self’ could be classified into three main groups; social, relational and personal selves, with each of these being readily related to the various theoretical assumptions. This essay will examine how each of these categories seek to answer the question ‘who am I?’, as†¦show more content†¦Thus, one attempt to rectify this is the ‘Social Categorisation Theory’. This suggests that the self is actually an outcome of our cognitive processes. Studies following up Tajfel‘s work, further manipulated self categorisation and found that the self is â€Å"affected much more by the presence†¦ of social categorisation than by the presence†¦ of similarity†. Although, as proposed by Haslam, when identifying with a group the process is much more complex- a person is said to use the â€Å"perceived social reality† of that group, and through reflecting upon their own cognitive representation of themselves will recognise any similarities, and experience depersonalisation; shifting from a personal self to a social self, though self-stereotyping. Consequently, this theory will aid us when attempting to understand how the self may have both social and personal aspects. A more extreme approach to ‘who am I?’ is then a more personal view, with theorists adopting an individualistic stance over what constitutes the self. The most prominent message being convey ed here is that the self has â€Å"†¦the potential to be anything its owner wants it to be† as it is self-made through exerting control over who you are. However, studies such as that of Cousins seem to show how the individual ‘self’ may not be as prominent world wide. By replicating the TST,Show MoreRelatedPersonality Analysis Paper1521 Words   |  7 Pagesof all psychological abilities that place an influence on human behavior (Feist amp; Feist, 2009). This may especially include the compelling relationships among the motivation of the conscious and unconscious, which were the ideas of Sigmund Freud. Although Freud established the ideas of â€Å"psychodynamics† to explain the mind flow of the libido, Carl Jung, Alfred Adler, and Melanie Klein should also be accredited for laying the foundation for the psychodynamic theory (Wikipedia Foundation, Inc.,  2011)Read MoreTheme Of Identity In Night By Elie Wiesel1398 Words   |  6 Pageseye-opening s tory is one of millions born from the Holocaust. Elie’s identity, for which he is known by, is written out word for word his memoir, Night. Throughout his journey, Elie’s voice drifts from that of an innocent teen intrigued with the teachings of his religion to that of a soul blackened by a theoretical evil consuming that of the Nazis and Hitler’s Germany. Elie Wiesels memoir, Night, examines the theme of identity through the continuous motifs of losing one’s self in the face of deathRead MoreManaging Transitions By William Bridges1357 Words   |  6 Pagesand tangible. Change is the WHAT. Transition is psychological, a continuous process that happens over a span of time, it is internalized by people. Transition is the HOW. Transition is internal, it is what happens to the person mentally as they process the change. â€Å"Change is situational: the move to a new site, the retirement of a founder, the reorganization of the roles on the team, the revisions to the pension plan.† â€Å"Transition is psychological: a three-phase process people go through as theyRead MoreWhat is Diaspora Fiction? Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pagesof identity, it also deals issues related to existential rootlessness or disintegration of cultures. An individual has to relocate himself afresh on migrati on for which he has to go through atonement such as readjustment, adaptation, participation . When an individual migrate from one place to another, from one country to another, the borders change and the identity of an individual takes a new shape. A person who has migrated always desires to return to what has been left behind. WhenRead MoreJob Design Is An Effective Way For Motivate Employees And Increase Job Satisfaction1331 Words   |  6 Pagesto boost engagement and well-being although they mostly concentrated on job satisfaction and well-being whereas in the last decade only the attention of research has been directed to employee engagement. Smith (1776) and Babbage (1835) laid the foundation of modern theories on job design. They affirmed that by breaking down work in separate jobs this would enable workers to develop special skills and become more efficient in their specific tasks. The first attempt of designing jobs was done by TaylorRead MoreSociology : Sociology Of Indigenous People988 Words   |  4 Pagestopics of Indigenous and Sociological Paradigms, Colonialism, Identity, Aboriginal and Treaty Rights, Land Claims and Self-Government and lastly; Education, Economy and Social Conditions of Indigenous people. Through questions posted in the mandatory discussion forums each week, dialogue was held with other students to express opinions on the topic of the week while expanding knowledge of Indigenous people in Canada, and ones’ own personal opinions. These posts took place each week after reviewing andRead MoreSigmund Freuds Method and Theory of Dream Analysis Essay1069 Words   |  5 Pagesexplanations of psycho-analytic and psychological theory and method to reveal whether Freud’s continuous revising to sexually based conclusions are able to support his own arguments. One of his themes was the amount of activity that goes on in our brains without us even realizing it is happening. Freud studied dreams looking for a better understanding of certain features of our personalities, mainly the features that developed into disorders and psychological problems. He believed nothing a humanRead MoreEffective Managerial Skills For A Company s Overall Success Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagestransactional and transformational leadership, and servant leadership. Successful leadership involves choosing the model which best fits the situation. Charismatic leadership Charismatic leadership is based on a leader-follower relationship and is the foundation for transformational and servant leadership. It requires that a leader have a clear vision and the ability to communicate that vision, show confidence in subordinates to achieve the vision, and project a powerful, confident, and engaging presenceRead MoreThe Chocolate War And An Absolute Diary Of A Part Time Indian1260 Words   |  6 PagesWhen people think about tribalism, they usually associate it with a strong possession of a cultural or ethnical identity. Tribalism can take many forms. For example, it can refer to popular culture in which people are exhibiting loyalty to their social group. Certainly, there are positive and negative perspectives to either side. When reading The Chocolate War and An Absolute Diary of A Part-Time Indian, I experienced both sides of tribalism. When, reading An Absolute Diary of A Part-Time IndianRead MoreConcept Of Identity And Identity1529 Words   |  7 Pag esConcept of Identity The concept of identity is essential to the psychological study of humans and their importance in society. One established definition of identity states it is an outcome of participating in the process of identification (Lawler, S 2008). Identification occurs in two main stages. The primary stage is uniquely personal as it is the fundamental part of one’s personality. It is exhibited in every action undertaken by the person. The secondary stage is malleable and adjusts itself

Friday, December 13, 2019

Do you agree that Yeats creates a scene of tragic intensity in Purgatory Free Essays

Do you agree that Yeats creates a scene of tragic intensity in Purgatory, or is the play too short and the characters too thinly evinced for this to be the case? The play Purgatory was written in 1938 by Yeats as a single-scene play revolving around the idea of tragic intensity. Yeats was a philosophical writer, choosing meaningful subject matters to discuss in his work. In this case, he chose to symbolise the destruction of Ireland created by the controversy of religion after being inspired by other plays such as Shakespeare’s Hamlet and using the definitions set out by Aristotle after he studied the elements that made up a great tragedy. We will write a custom essay sample on Do you agree that Yeats creates a scene of tragic intensity in Purgatory? or any similar topic only for you Order Now In order to create a successful tragedy, Yeats used the Aristotelian unities: time, action and place. The timing of the play ensures a strong plausibility as the action is all dealt with in real-time, therefore reducing the imagination needed on behalf of the audience increasing the plausibility. The setting throughout the play is in a confined place upon the stage with very few changes made, allowing little release of tension. This intimate setting forces closeness between the characters and audience: though it finishes with the Old Man abandoning the scene leaving it desolate. The complexity of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, there are more precise actions and plot in Purgatory, making it easier to understand, and allowing the seemingly simple plot to have all attention on it, resulting in a claustrophobic and tense atmosphere. In Purgatory there are only two characters for the audience to focus on, which provides enough space and time in his play to create characters that are evinced clearly enough to serve their purpose as model examples of an old and a young boy, which provides the plot with a deeper impact. Due to the relationship between the father and son, there is intensity between the characters as they should share a close bond and yet they both ignore and insult each other with snide remarks such as â€Å"silly old man. † Yet, the characters do share an attempted intimacy as the Old Man retells his painful and distressing story in the form of a monologue that is interrupted by the Boy. The Boy is ignored and this increases the drama and emphasizes the communication difficulties between the characters. Although Yeats characterises the Old Man and Boy to an extent, the lack of details reinforces the cold and detached elements of the play, and without names they are left unidentified to the audience and therefore could appear as symbolisations of anyone. Fear of the supernatural emerges from the fear of the unknown, and Yeats uses this idea to extend his tragic scene by presenting the ghosts as a misunderstood and mysterious element due to the Old Man not knowing how to prevent the ghosts from returning. He also doesn’t know how to deal with them, which can be seen in the way he attempts communicate with his mother by shouting â€Å"Don’t let him touch you! † despite knowing that she cannot hear him and he cannot interfere. Death is a foreboding unknown in everyone’s life that most are afraid of, and in Purgatory Yeats uses this to foreshadow the Boy’s death as the he mentions â€Å"Now I am young and you are old. † This creates confusion and tension as it is unclear who will die. Although the ghosts’ role in the play is limited, their presence is a constant reminder of past events, present actions and the future to come that all relates to death. This tension and the compactness of the play help to increase the intensity as well as invoke fear in the audience, which contributes to the final catharsis Yeats uses cyclical chronology within the play to illustrate the idea of time being a continual concept that cannot be stopped. It highlights the eternal nature of purgatory and expands the idea of the inevitability of the drama. Yeats’ use of the hoof beats signals the reoccurring cycle, allowing the events to begin and for the audience, who cannot hear the noise, to question the sanity of the Old Man. The simple lighting in the window, the props, stage effects and setting all help form the audience’s perception of a void place, therefore a tragic location filled with intensity, as anything more flamboyant would detract from the tragedy and therefore reduce its strength by distracting the attention onto details that do not contribute. Purgatory effectively demonstrates tragic intensity due to the brevity of the drama. This ensures that the audience’s focus is concentrated to such an extent on the plot that the drama becomes claustrophobic. There is no scenic juxtaposition, underlying subplot or change in scenery, which exaggerates this overpowering atmosphere and prevents a release from the tragedy – instead, a build-up of tension is created. Visually, the play is very precise and concentrated, and the anxiety of the dialogue is maintained until the final moments of the play, due to Yeats using his characters to produce emotions of fear and terror in the audience. The amount of emotional fluctuations in the short play only heightens the intensity by creating an overwhelming scene which leaves the audience emotionally exhausted before culminating in catharsis. Props and setting are essential to the play as the relevance of the knife and money goes straight to the core of the plot. Because there are no distractions on the stage, tension is created due to the attention and detail and each prop’s significance is more obvious and important. The â€Å"jack-knife† relates to a jackdaw – a species of birds that commit mercy killings amongst their flock, echoing the way the Old Man ends up stabbing his son, as it can be interpreted into the act of salvation of his mother. The setting too contains poignant features that are considerably tragic themselves. The tree is a constant reminder of the destruction of the Old Man’s family members as Yeats’ use of symbolism makes it a representation of his family tree. The house shows the ruins of the family’s livelihood and the fall of nobility, increasing the visual intensity seen upon the stage. It is also seen to represent a wider scale issue, the destruction of Ireland, and this symbolism shows the vast ruin of a country concentrated to a mere house. This is intensified as the tragedy is not reduced but shown on a small scale. Harold Bloom1 criticized Purgatory by attacking Yeats, believing there is â€Å"confusion†¦ n the play. † Bloom found the ending of the play a mass of confusion rather than causing the surge of emotions that are evoked at the end of a tragedy. This brings up the debate as to whether Yeats created an intense piece of drama or just a bewildering fifteen minute sketch. However, even if Purgatory is confusing due to the brevity, the myster ious plot can add to the overall tragedy, leaving the audience unsure of what they have witnessed, and fearful due to the rash actions of the Old Man and the presence of the paranormal. In conclusion, Yeats creates a scene with brimming with tragic intensity by using the minimal props, time, characters and plot. The brevity of Purgatory ensures a ‘scene of tragic intensity’ due to the resulting starkness, claustrophobia and desolate tone. The horrifying drama concludes with an dark, empty set, which is how it had started, therefore presenting the cyclicality of purgatory on the stage for the audience to see. Yeats successfully moulded every aspect of tragedy at his disposal and created an intensely dramatic production. How to cite Do you agree that Yeats creates a scene of tragic intensity in Purgatory?, Papers